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wireless messaging newsletter

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FRIDAY - MARCH 27, 2009 - ISSUE NO. 353

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Paging and Wireless Messaging Home Page image Newsletter Archive image Carrier Directory image Recommended Products and Services
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Reference Papers Consulting Glossary of Terms Send an e-mail to Brad Dye

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Dear Friends of Wireless Messaging,

Thank you for taking time to download this newsletter. It's all about staying up-to-date with business trends and technology — mainly in the field of Wireless Text Messaging. You are welcome to contribute your ideas and opinions about any of the topics that we cover here.

  • Emergency Radio Communications
  • Location-Based Services
  • Wireless Messaging
  • Critical Messaging
  • Telemetry over paging channels
  • Paging
  • WiMAX
  • VoIP
  • Wi-Fi

Shorts:

FCC COMMISSIONER JONATHAN S. ADELSTEIN ANNOUNCES STAFF CHANGE

Washington, DC — FCC Commissioner Jonathan S. Adelstein announced today that Scott Bergmann, the Commissioner’s Senior Legal Advisor, will be leaving the Federal Communications Commission to join CTIA — the Wireless Association. Commissioner Adelstein said of the announcement: “I am fortunate to have benefited from Scott’s considerable expertise, superb judgment, integrity and keen intellect for the past five years. Through some of the most complex and challenging proceedings before the Commission, I’ve relied on his deep understanding of the issues, his extraordinary knowledge of telecommunications law, his skill at working with a broad array of stakeholders to shape policy. I will miss his counsel greatly, but look forward to witnessing his continued contributions in the field of telecommunications.” [source]

FCC ANNOUNCES REVISED APPLICATION FEE SCHEDULE

Effective April 28, 2009, the application fees charged to licensees and permittees by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) will increase to reflect the change in the Consumer Price Index-Urban (CPI-U).

Section 8(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended in the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989, requires cost-of-living adjustments to the application fee schedule every two years after October 1, 1991. Increases in the dollar amount of all Section 8 application fees are based on the percentage change in the CPI-U from the date of enactment of the legislation. The new Schedule of Application Fees reflects the net change in the CPI-U of 4.9 percent, calculated from October 2005 through October 2007 in accordance with Section 1.1115 of Part 1 of the Commission’s Rules.

Wireless Telecommunications Services application fees that have an associated regulatory fee that must be paid at the time of application filing are noted by an asterisk in the Schedule. Please refer to the most recent Wireless Telecommunications Bureau Fee Filing Guide for the total fee that is due for these specific services.

Copies of all fee filing guides for each of the Bureaus/Offices that have feeable services may be obtained on the Internet at www.fcc.gov/fees/appfees.html. Copies may also be obtained by calling Forms Distribution at (202) 418-3676 or toll free by calling 1-800-418-3676. You may also pick up the filing guides in the Commission Room TW-B200.

All revenues generated by Section 8 Application Fees are deposited in the General Fund of the United States Treasury.

For additional information concerning the new Schedule of Section 8 Application Fees, please contact the CORES Helpdesk at 1-877-480-3201 (Option 4). [source]

Now on to more news and views.

brad dye
Wireless Messaging Newsletter
  • Emergency Radio Communications
  • Wireless Messaging
  • Critical Messaging
  • Telemetry
  • Paging
  • VoIP
  • Wi-Fi
  • WiMAX
  • Location-Based Services
WIRELESS
wireless logo medium
MESSAGING

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This is my weekly newsletter about Wireless Messaging. You are receiving this because you have either communicated with me in the past about a wireless topic, or your address was included in another e-mail that I received on the same subject. This is not a SPAM. If you have received this message in error, or you are not interested in these topics, please click here, then click on "send" and you will be promptly removed from the mailing list.

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iland internet sulutions This newsletter is brought to you by the generous support of our advertisers and the courtesy of iland Internet Solutions Corporation. For more information about the web-hosting services available from iland Internet Solutions Corporation, please click on their logo to the left.

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A new issue of The Wireless Messaging Newsletter gets posted on the web each week. A notification goes out by e-mail to subscribers on most Fridays around noon central US time. The notification message has a link to the actual newsletter on the Internet. That way it doesn't fill up your incoming e-mail account.

There is no charge for subscription and there are no membership restrictions. Readers are a very select group of wireless industry professionals, and include the senior managers of many of the world's major Paging and Wireless Data companies. There is an even mix of operations managers, marketing people, and engineers — so I try to include items of interest to all three groups. It's all about staying up-to-date with business trends and technology. I regularly get readers' comments, so this newsletter has become a community forum for the Paging, and Wireless Data communities. You are welcome to contribute your ideas and opinions. Unless otherwise requested, all correspondence addressed to me is subject to publication in the newsletter and on my web site. I am very careful to protect the anonymity of those who request it.

Editorial Policy: The opinions expressed here are my own and DO NOT reflect the opinions or policies of any of the advertisers, supporters, contributors, the AAPC (American Association of Paging Carriers, or the EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance). As a general rule, I publish opposing opinions, even when I have to substitute "----" for some of the off-color words. This is a public forum for the topics covered, and all views are welcome (so far). Clips of news that I find on the Internet always include a link to the source and just because I report on a given topic or opinion doesn't mean that I agree with it.

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Anyone wanting to help support The Wireless Messaging Newsletter can do so by clicking on the PayPal Donate button above.

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A CONSULTING ALLIANCE
Brad Dye, Ron Mercer, and Vic Jackson are friends and colleagues who work both together and independently, on wireline and wireless communications projects. Click here  for a summary of their qualifications and experience. They collaborate on consulting assignments, and share the work according to their individual expertise and their schedules.

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pagerman

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The local newspaper here in Springfield, Illinois costs 75¢ a copy and it NEVER mentions paging. If you receive some benefit from this publication maybe you would like to help support it financially? A donation of $25.00 would represent approximately 50¢ a copy for one year. If you are so inclined, please click on the PayPal Donate button above. No trees were chopped down to produce this electronic newsletter.

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AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF PAGING CARRIERS

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aapc

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FEATURED ADVERTISERS SUPPORTING THE NEWSLETTER

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Advertiser Index

AAPC—American Association of Paging Carriers Northeast Paging
Canamex Communications NOTIFYall
CRS—Critical Response Systems Paging & Wireless Network Planners LLC
CVC Paging Preferred Wireless
Daviscomms USA Prism Paging
Easy Solutions Ron Mercer
FleetTALK Management Services Sun Telecom
GTES—Global Technical Engineering Solutions Swissphone
Hark Systems UCOM Paging
HMCE, Inc. Unication USA
InfoRad, Inc.    United Communications Corp.
Leavitt Communications WiPath Communications
Minilec Service, Inc.  

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LEAVITT COMMUNICATIONS

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leavitt

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UNICATION USA

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unication logo Unication Co., Ltd. a leader in wireless paging technologies, introduces NEW paging products.
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THE NEW ALPHANUMERIC LEGEND/ELEGANT
three colors
  • Greater SPL (louder alert audio)
  • Increased cap codes
    • Elegant=8 (32 Functional Addresses)
    • Legend=16 (64 functional Addresses)
  • 16 Alert tone Options
  • New vibrate alerting options
  • Selectable Alert per Functional Address
  • Simultaneous Vibrate+Alert feature (just like cell phones)
  • On/Off Duty—allows User to determine which Functional Addresses they want to be alerted on
  • Wide Band and Narrow Band
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unimax NEW ALERT AND RINGTONE AMPLIFIER
unimax
  • EXTRA LOUD Alert
  • 10 Selectable Alerting Tones
  • 3 Alerting Duration Settings
  • No Physical Connections
  • Powered by 3 - AA Batteries
  • or an AC Adapter
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NEW ELEGANT/LEGEND DUAL-FREQUENCY PAGERS

 

unication dual frequency pager

A dual-frequency alphanumeric pager that will operate on your on-site system — giving you the advantage of very fast response — and that will automatically switch to the Carrier system providing you wide-area coverage.

One pager can now replace two.

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Unication USA 817-303-9320 sales@unication.com

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Canamex Communications

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QUIKPAGER 2400

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  • HOSPITALS AND CLINICS
  • EMERGENCY DISPATCH
  • FIRE DEPARTMENTS

The same reliable QUIKPAGER that you have used for years!

Stand-alone remote alphanumeric entry device with internal modem to dial-up and connect to paging terminals to deliver messages in TAP protocol.

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QUIKPAGER Wireless
Combine your commercial paging service with onsite paging using the same QUIKPAGER keyboard!

canamex

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PageRouter Networks
Give your customers the power of PageRouter to unify messaging and increase productivity.
In operation at Hospitals and Factories since 2004.

canamex

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Canamex Communications Corporation
Providing technology to the paging industry since 1989

800-387-4237
sales@canamexcom.com
www.canamexcom.com

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Canamex Communications

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pagerman

 

Complete Technical Services For The Communications and Electronics Industries

Design • Installation • Maintenance • Training • Engineering • Licensing • Technical Assistance

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Ira Wiesenfeld, P.E.
Consulting Engineer
Registered Professional Engineer

Tel/Fax: 972-960-9336
Cell: 214-707-7711
7711 Scotia Dr.
Dallas, TX 75248-3112
E-mail: iwiesenfel@aol.com

 

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FleetTALK Management Services

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Wireless Industry Management Specialist

  • Nationwide Field Service Capability
  • 24/7 Customer Service
  • Collections
  • Network Operations Center Functions
  • Two Way Radio Network Provider
  • Spectrum Sales & Acquisition

Contact:

Tom Williams 973-625-7500 x102
e-mail: twilliams@fleettalkusa.com

FleetTALK Management Services
101 Roundhill Drive
Rockaway, NJ 07866
973-625-7500

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FleetTALK Management Services

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WIRELESS MESSAGING NEWS

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The Channel Wire

Skype Coming To The iPhone Next Week: Report

March 27, 2009

Internet VoIP service Skype is expected to soon make its first true appearance on the now-iconic Apple iPhone, plans that could be unveiled next week at the CTIA Wireless show in Las Vegas.

Tech blogger Om Malik of GigaOM said on Friday that Skype, which is owned by eBay, is planning to launch an iPhone application in the AppStore.

"A few months ago, I asked Skype CEO Josh Silverman when was he going to launch the iPhone version of the P2P voice and IM service that has now been downloaded more than 405 million times," Malik wrote. "He smiled and said, 'Stay tuned.'"

Malik wrote that a reliable tipster gave him the lowdown on Skype coming to the iPhone, despite Skype keeping mum. While Skype has not confirmed its iPhone plans, the company is holding a press conference on Tuesday just before CTIA kicks off in Vegas.

Skype hinted earlier this year that it was building an iPhone application, which would let iPhone users make VoIP calls to other Skype users from their smartphones.

Skype has been eyeing mobility as its next great venture, after its massive success on laptops and desktops to offer free and low-cost calling options via the Internet. Mobile Skype uses the Internet to carry voice traffic from a mobile phone.

In the mobile arena, Skype has already released a software version for Microsoft Windows Mobile devices, and last month Nokia said it plans to add Skype service to some of its phones, starting with the Nokia N97 smartphone.

Skype has also worked with a company called iSkoot that developed a Skype phone sold in the U.K. and a client that allowed cell phone users to use Skype services. According to Malik, the biggest clue about Skype's pending iPhone launch came when iSkoot moved away from its Skype-centric strategy.

And while this could mark the first official Skype application for the iPhone, there are already third-party applications that give iPhone users access to Skype. Take Fring, for example. Fring makes a mobile VoIP client that can integrate several VoIP networks, like Skype, to let users talk, chat and interact with other Fring users. Like Fring, it is expected that a Skype application for the iPhone will only be usable on a Wi-Fi network.

Posted by Andrew R Hickey at 9:15 AM

Source: ChannelWeb

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GLOBAL TECHNICAL ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS

YOUR SERVICES PARTNER FOR GLENAYRE™ PAGING EQUIPMENT
GL3000 Paging Terminals - C2000 Transmitter Controllers
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EQUIPMENT SUPPORT PROGRAMS
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  Phone: +1-800-663-5996 or +1-972-801-0590
  
   Website - www.gtesinc.com
 

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ONLY THE BEST

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ST800

POCSAG and FLEX

ST800, Sun Telecom's Best Selling Numeric Pager. Built for today's life style, the ST800 is rugged yet stylish and blends well with all day-to-day activities.

www.suntelecom.com

CONTACT:
Michelle Choi
Director of Sales & Operations
Sun Telecom International, Inc.
Telephone: 678-541-0441
Fax: 678-541-0442
michelle.choi@suntelecom.com

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flex logo FLEX is a registered trademark of Motorola Inc.

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SWISSPHONE

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swissphone

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PRISM PAGING

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prism paging

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RuMBA Launches American Broadband Bill of Rights

By: PR Newswire
Mar. 25, 2009 09:01 AM

The Rural Mobile Broadband Alliance Seeks Widespread Adoption of Rights

THE HILLS, Texas, March 25 /PRNewswire/ — The Rural Mobile Broadband Alliance, RuMBA USA, today announced the Broadband Bill of Rights, containing five key guiding principles in the debate over broadband connectivity in rural and underserved areas, following the adoption of the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. According to RuMBA's Managing Director, Luisa Handem, the "American Broadband Bill of Rights" demands all Americans have access to a network that is:

(1) Ubiquitous - Services and devices should work seamlessly everywhere: in rural, suburban and urban areas. America needs an additional two million square miles of coverage.
(2) Safe - Americans need E911 with location service and an emergency Cell Broadcast System with weather and disaster alerting. Katrina-like outages are unacceptable.
(3) Mobile - Whether in the car, on the tractor, at home, in school, at work and all areas in between, our nation relies on mobility; our networks must reflect our lifestyle needs.
(4) Affordable - Rural Americans demand competitive pricing for services and devices. We need the same or better services and devices as the rest of the country, at a fair price.
(5) Sustainable - America must invest in next generation systems that can be operated at a profit and maintained by our local small town carriers. We must leap ahead, buy tomorrow's technologies, not yesterday's.

The group, launched last month, seeks to ensure that rural communities are offered the same affordable mobile broadband services available to urban and suburban areas, and equal access to E911 Phase II (location-based) coverage. Handem says RuMBA hopes the Broadband Bill of Rights will help the government, carriers, equipment makers, service providers and rural America focus the current debate on some basic standards outlined in the "American Broadband Bill of Rights."

"Americans have the right to equal treatment regardless of their location. It is now time for all of us to come together and, in one voice, demand a ubiquitous, safe, mobile, affordable and sustainable broadband network for all Americans," declared Handem.

RuMBA believes that the Recovery Act provides an unprecedented opportunity to build America's first Next Generation Mobile Network (NGMN) Grid across the US, offering rural communities the potential to "leapfrog" urban networks.

A recent US Department of Agriculture study confirms the disparity in Broadband access between rural America and urban and suburban areas, with rural communities less likely to have access to high speed Internet. www.ers.usda.gov/Publications/EIB47/EIB47.pdf

The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA), in the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, and the Rural Utility Service (RUS), in the Agriculture Dept. have begun a series of public meetings, this month, in Washington, D.C. and other cities around the nation, to discuss broadband policy and grant allocation for Broadband deployment.

About RuMBA USA

The Rural Mobile Broadband Alliance (RuMBA USA) was launched to assist rural community residents, carriers and equipment makers in raising awareness of the benefits of rural mobile broadband, and to encourage the most responsible use of stimulus package funds, thus maximizing the positive impact of broadband on the lives of ordinary Americans. RuMBA USA will disseminate statistics on the impact on employment, social, economic, educational, health care and business opportunities arising from proposed stimulus package spending on rural mobile broadband. Visit www.rumbausa.com for more information and to join the Alliance.

Source: AjaxWorld Magazine

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Over 70% of first responders are volunteers
Without an alert, interoperability means nothing.

Get the Alert.

M1501 Acknowledgent Pager

With the M1501 Acknowledgement Pager and a SPARKGAP wireless data system, you know when your volunteers have been alerted, when they’ve read the message, and how they’re going to respond – all in the first minutes of an event. Only the M1501 delivers what agencies need – reliable, rugged, secure alerting with acknowledgement.

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DAVISCOMMS USA

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www.daviscommsusa.com

  Deal Direct with the Manufacturer of the Bravo Pager Line 
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Telemetry Messaging Receivers (TMR) FLEX & POCSAG
tmrp-1 tmr1p-2 tmrp-3 tmr1p-7 With or Without Housing
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MTD2000 GPRS/GPS
Mobile Tracking Device
New For 2009
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25-pin Connector

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(Including Flange)

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The MTD2000 System provides the following features:

  • Vehicle locating and tracking via GPS (Dead Reckoning – Optional).
  • Wireless communications to control center (computer) via SMS/GSM and GPRS.
  • Wireless communications via remote control using ASK/FSK 433MHz/900MHz receivers.
  • Vehicle Alarm System.
  • Vehicle Console with LCD for message, keypads, speaker and microphone for audio communications, and camera (still picture).
  • Mapping Software (Windows OS) for vehicle tracking and management (using Google Maps).
  • Command and Control Software (Windows OS) to configure, control and monitor the device.

For information call 480-515-2344 or visit our website
www.daviscommsusa.com
E-mail addresses are posted there!

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Science fair winner: Niemeier wins three awards at 53rd Annual event

Wednesday, March 25, 2009
George Anderson
The Dunklin Daily Democrat

jill niemeier
Jill Niemeier displays her "Emergency Communications Propagation" project. Niemeier won three awards for her project at the 53rd Annual Southeast Missouri Regional Science Fair.
Staff photo by George Anderson

A Kennett High School (KHS) freshman recently won second place in engineering at the 53rd Annual Southeast Missouri Regional Science Fair, in addition to with other honors.

In her first year of competing in the science fair at the senior level, Jill Niemeier, daughter of Donna Gill and Mark Niemeier, entered the third part in her continuing project "Emergency Communications," winning not only second place in engineering, but the Cape Girardeau Area Engineers Club Award, a U.S. Savings Bond, and a U.S. Army Award. Her first two entries at the junior level received several awards and acclamations as well.

Her newest project, "Emergency Communications Propagation," is a micro-propagation study of the two-meter amateur radio band specific to emergency communications in a public school setting.

The project focuses on helping the different campuses in the Kennett School District (KSD) communicate with each other during a disaster.

Niemeier is in the process of setting up five low-power radio cases for the five campuses in the district. A Health Services representative at each location will be trained and licensed to use the radios.

Each case will be equipped with a radio, a police scanner, a pack of AA batteries, and several adapters allowing the radio to draw power from vehicle batteries.

To go along with the radio aspect of the project, Niemeier gathered GPS data for every entry into every building on each campus. The GPS data will be useful in the event that the buildings are on the ground.

In studying for her project, Niemeier, who is sponsored by Robert Gill, pursued the issue that if the New Madrid Fault area has a major earthquake, the normal means of communication will be lost.

"Underground cables would be cut, and cellular telephone towers would fall, leaving many communities, like Kennett for example, without normal methods of communicating for help," Niemeier said.

Niemeier's project began four years ago when she became a member of the school's amateur radio club. In 2007, she became a licensed radio operator.

Joining the school's club, Niemeier became interested in radio operation, radio propagation, and emergency communications. She also became involved in the Bootheel Amateur Radio Club.

"I hope my micro-propagation study and my ideas for an amateur radio emergency communication system will aid schools other than my own in building a secondary emergency communication system," Niemeier said.

"I trust that we will never have to face a major disaster such as an earthquake of the magnitude of the New Madrid quake of 1811-1812. However, should this concern become a fact in the future, I hope that each school will have in place a secondary emergency communication system such as the one I designed or one that is more advanced."

"Communication saves lives," she added.

Source: The Dunklin Daily Democrat

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UNITED COMMUNICATIONS

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make your minitor II like new again

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Finally, Minitor II housings available
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Serving the Emergency Service Market Since 1986
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Lawmakers Seek Inventory of U.S. Airwaves

By AMY SCHATZ
The Wall Street Journal
MARCH 19, 2009, 7:30 P.M. ET

WASHINGTON — Wireless phone companies scored a victory Thursday when key lawmakers introduced legislation requiring the government to take stock of how the nation's airwaves are used — and whether some spectrum isn't used efficiently.

Sen. John Kerry (D., Mass) and Republican Sen. Olympia Snowe of Maine introduced legislation Thursday requiring the Commerce Department and Federal Communications Commission to make an inventory in six months of how government and private companies are using their airwaves.

"Our public airwaves belong to the American people, and we need to make certain we are putting them to good use in the best interests of those citizens," said Mr. Kerry, chairman of the newly reinstated Senate Subcommittee on Communications, Technology and the Internet, in a prepared statement.

"We need to make sure we're making as much of (the airwaves) available to innovators and consumers as possible," he said.

The legislation is a priority for the wireless industry, which is still looking for more airwaves to scoop up despite an auction last year of TV airwaves that netted the federal treasury upwards of $20 billion.

Just a small fraction of U.S. airwaves are used by commercial wireless vendors like AT&T Inc. TV and radio stations use a portion of it but big chunks of airwaves are reserved for use by federal agencies and the military. The idea behind the report is to identify so-called "spectrum squatters" — both government agencies and private companies — which aren't actively using the frequencies for which they hold licenses.

If Congress approves the legislation, it would set the stage for the FCC and Commerce Department to try to reclaim the airwaves for future auctions — a task that could be difficult and expensive.

Source: The Wall Street Journal

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CVC Paging

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NEWS FLASH — SATELLITE FAILURES

  • January 11, 1997—Telstar 401 suffers a short in the satellite circuitry—TOTAL LOSS May 19, 1998—Galaxy 4 control processor causes loss of fixed orbit—TOTAL LOSS September 19, 2003—Telstar 4 suffers loss of its primary power bus—TOTAL LOSS March 17, 2004—PAS-6 suffers loss of power—TOTAL LOSS
  • January 14, 2005—Intelsat 804 suffers electrical power system anomaly—TOTAL LOSS

DON’T WAIT FOR THE NEXT SATELLITE OUTAGE

Allow us to uplink your paging data to two separate satellites for complete redundancy! CVC owns and operates two separate earth stations and specializes in uplink services for paging carriers. Join our list of satisfied uplink customers.

  • Each earth station features hot standby redundancy UPS and Generator back-up Redundant TNPP Gateways On shelf spares for all critical components
  • 24/7 staffing and support

cvc paging cvc antennas For inquires please call or e-mail Stephan Suker at 800-696-6474 or steves@cvcpaging.com left arrow

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CVC Paging

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NOTIFYall

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NOTIFYall Group Text Messaging Service delivers your text message to an unlimited number of cell phones, pagers, PDAs, or e-mail on any service, anywhere, anytime!

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Bill proposes ISPs, Wi-Fi keep logs for police

by Declan McCullagh
CNET News

February 19, 2009 10:45 PM PST

Republican politicians on Thursday called for a sweeping new federal law that would require all Internet providers and operators of millions of Wi-Fi access points, even hotels, local coffee shops, and home users, to keep records about users for two years to aid police investigations.

The legislation, which echoes a measure proposed by one of their Democratic colleagues three years ago, would impose unprecedented data retention requirements on a broad swath of Internet access providers and is certain to draw fire from businesses and privacy advocates.

"While the Internet has generated many positive changes in the way we communicate and do business, its limitless nature offers anonymity that has opened the door to criminals looking to harm innocent children," U.S. Sen. John Cornyn, a Texas Republican, said at a press conference on Thursday. "Keeping our children safe requires cooperation on the local, state, federal, and family level."

Joining Cornyn was Texas Rep. Lamar Smith, the senior Republican on the House Judiciary Committee, and Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott, who said such a measure would let "law enforcement stay ahead of the criminals."

Two bills have been introduced so far--S.436 in the Senate and H.R.1076 in the House. Each of the companion bills is titled "Internet Stopping Adults Facilitating the Exploitation of Today's Youth Act," or Internet Safety Act.

Each contains the same language: "A provider of an electronic communication service or remote computing service shall retain for a period of at least two years all records or other information pertaining to the identity of a user of a temporarily assigned network address the service assigns to that user."

Translated, the Internet Safety Act applies not just to AT&T, Comcast, Verizon, and so on--but also to the tens of millions of homes with Wi-Fi access points or wired routers that use the standard method of dynamically assigning temporary addresses. (That method is called Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, or DHCP.)

"Everyone has to keep such information," says Albert Gidari, a partner at the Perkins Coie law firm in Seattle who specializes in this area of electronic privacy law.

The legal definition of electronic communication service is "any service which provides to users thereof the ability to send or receive wire or electronic communications." The U.S. Justice Department's position is that any service "that provides others with means of communicating electronically" qualifies.

That sweeps in not just public Wi-Fi access points, but password-protected ones too, and applies to individuals, small businesses, large corporations, libraries, schools, universities, and even government agencies. Voice over IP services may be covered too.

Under the Internet Safety Act, all of those would have to keep logs for at least two years. It "covers every employer that uses DHCP for its network," Gidari said. "It covers Aircell on airplanes--those little pico cells will have to store a lot of data for those in-the-air Internet users."

In the Bush administration, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales had called for a very similar proposal, saying that subscriber information and network data should be logged for two years.

Until Gonzales' remarks in 2006, the Bush administration had generally opposed laws requiring data retention, saying it had "serious reservations" about them. But after the European Parliament approved such a requirement for Internet, telephone and VoIP providers, top administration officials began talking about the practice more favorably.

After Gonzales left the Justice Department, the political will for data retention legislation seemed to ebb for a time, but then FBI Director Robert Mueller resumed lobbying efforts last spring.

This tends to be a bipartisan sentiment: Attorney General Eric Holder, a Democrat, said in 1999 that "certain data must be retained by ISPs for reasonable periods of time so that it can be accessible to law enforcement." Rep. John Conyers, the Democratic chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, said that FBI proposals for data retention legislation "would be most welcome."

Smith, who sponsored the House version of the Internet Safety Act, had previously introduced a one-year requirement as part of a law-and-order agenda in 2007.

A 1996 federal law called the Electronic Communication Transactional Records Act regulates data preservation. It requires Internet providers to retain any "record" in their possession for 90 days "upon the request of a governmental entity."

Because Internet addresses remain a relatively scarce commodity, ISPs tend to allocate them to customers from a pool based on whether a computer is in use at the time. (Two standard techniques used are the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol and Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet.)

In addition, Internet providers are required by another federal law to report child pornography sightings to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, which is in turn charged with forwarding that report to the appropriate police agency.

The Internet Safety Act is broader than just data retention. Other portions add criminal penalties to other child pornography-related offenses, increase penalties for sexual exploitation of minors, and give the FBI an extra $30 million for the "Innocent Images National Initiative."

Source: CNET News (Thanks to Barry Kanne)

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WiPath Communications

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BLOOSTONLAW TELECOM UPDATE

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BloostonLaw Telecom Update

Published by the Law Offices of Blooston, Mordkofsky, Dickens, Duffy & Prendergast, LLP

[Selected portions reproduced here with the firm's permission.]

www.bloostonlaw.com

   Vol. 12, No. 12 March 25, 2009   

Obama Taps Adelstein To Head RUS

President Obama has announced his intention to nominate FCC Commissioner Jonathan Adelstein as Administrator of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Utilities Service (RUS).

Commissioner Adelstein was nominated to the FCC on July 10, 2002; confirmed November 14, 2002; and sworn in December 3, 2002. He was renominated to the FCC November 16, 2004; reconfirmed November 20, 2004; and sworn in December 6, 2004.

Before joining the FCC, Adelstein served for fifteen years as a staff member in the United States Senate. For the last seven years, he was a senior legislative aide to United States Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle (D-S.D.), where he advised Senator Daschle on telecommunications, financial services, transportation, and other key issues. Previously, he served as Professional Staff Member to Senate Special Committee on Aging Chairman David Pryor (D-Ark.), including an assignment as a special liaison to Senator Harry Reid (D-Nev.), and as a Legislative Assistant to Senator Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D-Mich.).

Prior to his service in the Senate, Adelstein was a Teaching Fellow in the Department of History, Harvard University, while studying at the Kennedy School of Government. Adelstein also was a Teaching Assistant in the Department of History, Stanford University where he received an M.A. in History and a B.A. with Distinction in Political Science. He also served as a Communications Consultant to the Stanford Graduate School of Business.

BloostonLaw congratulates Commissioner Adelstein on his RUS appointment.

BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and John Prendergast.

NOTE: The October 2008 edition of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations is available for purchase from Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office. This edition includes all amendments to the Commission’s rules from October 1, 2007 through September 30, 2008.

FCC Will Accept Comments On Its Consulting Role With Regard To Broadband Grants

The FCC has issued a Public Notice, establishing procedures for parties wishing to provide written or oral comments on the Commission’s consultative role in the broadband provisions of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA). In the Recovery Act, Congress assigned grant- and loan-making responsibilities to the Department of Commerce’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) and the Department of Agriculture’s Rural Utilities Service (RUS). Specifically, NTIA will administer the Broadband Technologies Opportunities Program (BTOP), which will provide grants for developing and expanding broadband services, and RUS will continue to administer its programs of broadband loans, loan guarantees, and grants with additional funds.

The Commission has no funds under the Recovery Act for grant- or loan-making. The Commission does, however, have an important role to play in providing expert, technical advice to NTIA as it establishes the BTOP, and the Commission may also provide expert, technical advice to RUS as it proceeds with its own programs.

Congress directed NTIA to consult with this Commission on five specific terms and concepts:

  • the definition of “unserved area,”
  • the definition of “underserved area,”
  • the definition of “broadband,”
  • the non-discrimination obligations that will be contractual conditions of BTOP grants, and
  • the network interconnection obligations that will be contractual conditions of BTOP grants.

Commission staff is attending the relevant hearings being held jointly by NTIA and RUS on the implementation of their Recovery Act programs, and will have access to the written filings made in response to those agencies’ Joint Request for Information. Some parties may wish to provide comment specifically to this Commission on its consultative role on the five definitions listed above.

Because the FCC desires that all comments to the Commission on its consultative role be fully disclosed and accessible to the public, and because the Commission has a unique role with regard to consulting on the five definitions, it establishes procedures for parties wishing to comment on the advice the Commission should offer on these terms.

The FCC does not seek comment or intend to accept meetings on individual projects or requests for funding, which are within the purview of NTIA and RUS, but rather on the Commission’s consultative role with regard to the five points enumerated above.

First, parties wishing to submit written comments may file them on or before April 13, 2009. Comments should reference GN Docket No. 09-40.

Parties are encouraged to limit their comments to the five definitional issues named above, and must include an executive summary if their comments exceed 10 pages.

In addition, Commission staff will make themselves available for ex parte meetings with interested parties during the week of March 30 through April 3, 2009. Because of the potential volume of meeting requests, meetings will be scheduled for 20 minutes with Commission staff members. Parties are also strongly encouraged to provide staff a one- to two-page handout summarizing their points. Staff will attempt to accommodate requests for ex parte meetings on other dates but interested parties are strongly encouraged to schedule any meetings for the dates mentioned above.

BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, John Prendergast, Mary Sisak, and Cary Mitchell.

Broadband Grant Meetings Continue; Minimum Speeds, Other Issues Considered

The National Telecommunications & Information Administration (NTIA) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Utilities Service (RUS), which are charged with distributing the $7.2 billion in broadband stimulus grants and loans, have been holding a series of hearings in Washington and Las Vegas and Flagstaff, Arizona, to determine the guidelines for grant distribution.

Previously, we reported on discussion issues such as eligibility for grants, the role of the states in determining eligibility, coordination, etc. (BloostonLaw Telecom Update, March 18). According to Broadcasting & Cable and FierceBroadbandWireless regarding last Thursday’s meeting in Washington, D.C., which focused on whether NTIA and RUS should set a minimum broadband speed, the basic question was: Should it be 200 kilobits per second (kbps) or something higher? The cable industry argued against any mandatory speeds because it may be at a disadvantage to its telecommunications company competitors. Others argued that setting a low minimum speed would be the only way to ensure that a workable business model is created.

The following is from Broadcasting & Cable: An audience member identifying herself as the Montgomery County (Md.) cable administrator, pointed out that the economic stimulus package that contains the broadband grant funds says NTIA should consult with the FCC, but also said NTIA should look beyond its 200 Kbps definition of high-speed and come up with its own definition.

She suggested a two-tiered approach, with an "advanced broadband" definition for speeds that would support, say telemedicine, and another for broadband, determined by the minimum advertised broadband commercially available in the state or surrounding areas. Grant proposals would get extra points from the government for the higher "advanced" speeds.

Leroy Watson, legislative director for the National Grange, warned about "smoke jumping" standards into areas that would be unsupportable in surrounding communities.

But the definitional questions are not confined to speeds. Watson said defining broadband should include demonstrating wider community benefits. For example, he said, while there have been industry failures in broadband deployment, there have been government failures as well. On the telemedicine front, he said that 70% of Medicaid goes to nursing homes. If people could be kept in their homes even one more year, it would be a huge savings. He said coming up with a definition will help define the "tele-something" services that will show the value of broadband.

The administration is encouraging potential grantees to think holistically about their grants in terms of things like energy and medicine. Another audience member, identifying himself as being from the first responder community, said that network reliability, redundancy and security needed to be taken into account.

According to IDG News Service, “The U.S. government needs to ensure the money is spent wisely and benefits the public,” said Ben Scott, policy director of Free Press at Monday’s meeting. "The federal government is not a charity; it is an investor," Scott said. "What's more, it is a socially responsible investor. Taxpayers put money into broadband infrastructure only insofar as it serves the public interest. It's not a blank check."

When the U.S. Congress passed the economic stimulus bill in mid-February, it required the NTIA and the FCC to come up with "nondiscrimination and network interconnection obligations" for organizations that take broadband money from the NTIA. The NTIA was budgeted $4.7 billion of the $7.2 billion that the economic stimulus package included for broadband deployment, with the rest of the money going to the RUS.

While the FCC already has interconnection rules and net neutrality guidelines in place, the new rules should go further, said Gigi Sohn, president of Public Knowledge, IDG said. The FCC allows broadband providers to use "reasonable" network management techniques to manage traffic, but Sohn called on NTIA to pre-approve any network management practices used by recipients of the NTIA grants.

The current FCC net neutrality guidelines don't address cases where broadband providers prioritize some types of Web traffic over other types, Sohn said. The FCC rules allow broadband customers to access any legal Web content and attach any legal devices to the network, IDG reported

Sohn also called on the NTIA to require that grant recipients share their lines with competitors at reasonable rates and to require wireless carriers to allow interconnection with reasonable roaming rates. But representatives of broadband-provider trade groups urged the NTIA to keep its rules minimal, IDG said. The goal of the economic stimulus package was to create jobs and help improve the U.S. economy, and a lengthy debate over rules would delay those objectives, said Chris Guttman-McCabe, vice president of regulatory affairs for CTIA-the Wireless Association, IDG said.

"The goal is to stimulate the economy and stimulate broadband deployment to underserved and unserved areas, not spend the next several months debating these issues ... in tortured detail," McCabe said.

More rules would slow down the economic benefits in the stimulus bill as well as broadband rollout, added Jonathan Banks, senior vice president for law and policy at the United States Telecom Association. The areas of the

U.S. without broadband are often remote or mountainous regions where the costs of building and maintaining networks will be "very, very high," he said. "What we're talking about is building broadband networks and connecting broadband users that are among the most difficult to serve," Banks added. "The idea that we should layer additional or unknown regulations on top of the task of the people who will be getting this grant money is, I think, troubling at best." Jim Stevens, of Village Telecom Management Services in Alaska, suggested that satellite-based service may be the only way to reach some remote areas of the country. Some satellite services have limited bandwidth and need to prohibit bandwidth-heavy applications such as peer-to-peer services, potentially violating net neutrality rules, he said.

Banks agreed, noting that some wireless broadband providers may also have limited bandwidth. But, IDG reported, Sohn predicted no shortage of organizations that will be interested in the broadband grants. "I don't share the fear that nobody's going to apply for these grants because of a strong openness requirement," she said. "I think there's going to be people beating down the doors for the money, they'll comply with strong openness requirements, and we'll all be happy."

BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, John Prendergast, Mary Sisak, and Cary Mitchell.

Certain Private Users Must File FCC Form 499-A; Filing Deadline is April 1, 2009

This is a reminder that providers of “telecommunications services” are required by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to file Form 499-A by April 1 of each year. The FCC interprets Section 254(d) to apply not only to “every telecommunications carrier that provides interstate telecommunications services” but also to certain “other provider[s] of interstate telecommunications,” the requirement goes beyond just “common carriers”.

This includes, for example, certain Private Mobile Radio Service (PMRS) licensees, such as for-profit paging and messaging services, dispatch services, and two-way mobile radio service. Such for-profit operations are usually noted on your license with a Station Class of FB6, FB6C, FB6I, or similar. If the license indicates that your regulatory classification is “CMRS” (Commercial Mobile Radio Service) or shows the service code as IK or YK, this is a clear indication that the Form 499A requirement must be met. However, even an IG station may be subject to the requirement if it is FB6 or otherwise for-profit.

Form 499 is generally filed in order to calculate contributions to the Universal Service Fund (USF), Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS) Fund, the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA) and the Local Number Portability (LNP) Fund. Filing Form 499-A may also satisfy obligations under section 413 of the Act to designate an agent in the District of Columbia for service of process and obligations to register with the Federal Communications Commission. The TRS, NANPA and LNP aspects of the Form 499A do not apply to PMRS licensees. However, the FCC decided to expand the pool of potential contributors to the Universal Service Fund, by adding for profit private carriers. This was done by invoking the need for “regulatory parity”. Fortunately, certain exemptions to the Form 499-A requirement exist.

Specifically, providers that offer telecommunications for a fee exclusively on a non-common carrier basis need not file Form 499-A, if their contribution to the USF would be de minimis under the universal service rules. Section 54.708 of the Commission’s rules states that telecommunications carriers and telecommunications providers are not required to contribute to the universal service support mechanisms for a given year if their contribution for that year is less than $10,000. Nonetheless, the FCC requires such exempt non- common carrier service providers to fill out the FCC Form 499-A (thereby demonstrating de minimis status), and to retain the relevant calculations as well as documentation of their contribution base revenues for three years.

To determine if your company is de minimis, it is necessary to multiply the portion of your revenues that are interstate by the universal service contribution factor. If the resulting contribution figure is less than $10,000, the exemption would apply. When it is not clear what portion of your revenues are interstate, certain safe harbor guidelines apply. If the company is not exempt, then it must not only file the Form 499-A, but must also file quarterly Form 499-Q revenue reports.

If you have any questions, or you think that your company may qualify for de minimis status under the universal service rules and would like assistance in determining the issue, please do not hesitate to contact John A. Prendergast or Gerry Duffy. If de minimis status does not apply to your company, we can help you prepare and file your Form 499-A by the April 1 deadline.

BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky and John Prendergast.

LAW & REGULATION

KERRY-SNOWE BILL WOULD REQUIRE SPECTRUM INVENTORY: Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) and Republican Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-Me.) have introduced legislation requiring the Commerce Department and FCC to make an inventory in six months of how government and private companies are using their airwaves. "Our public airwaves belong to the American people, and we need to make certain we are putting them to good use in the best interests of those citizens," said Mr. Kerry, chairman of the newly reinstated Senate Subcommittee on Communications, Technology and the Internet, in a prepared statement. "We need to make sure we're making as much of (the airwaves) available to innovators and consumers as possible," he said. The legislation is a priority for the wireless industry, which is still looking for more airwaves to scoop up despite an auction last year of TV airwaves that netted the federal treasury upwards of $20 billion. Just a small fraction of U.S. airwaves are used by commercial wireless vendors like AT&T Inc. TV and radio stations use a portion of it but big chunks of airwaves are reserved for use by federal agencies and the military. The idea behind the report is to identify so-called "spectrum squatters" — both government agencies and private companies — which aren't actively using the frequencies for which they hold licenses. If Congress approves the legislation, it would set the stage for the FCC and Commerce Department to try to reclaim the airwaves for future auctions — a task that could be difficult and expensive. The bill, S.649, has been referred to the Senate Commerce Committee. BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and John Prendergast.

NORTEL EXECUTIVES GRANTED $7.3 MILLION IN RETENTION BONUSES: According to Canadian newspapers, U.S. and Canadian courts granted eight top Nortel Networks executives $7.3 million in retention bonuses, even as employees at the bankrupt company were forced to decide between severance pay and their pension plans. Earlier this month, a U.S. court overseeing Nortel's bankruptcy allowed the company to pay $22 million in bonuses the company said it needed to keep 880 employees worldwide. Nortel said that the new executive bonus payments do not include payments to CEO Mike Zafirovski. The company did not say whether Zafirovski will receive some form of alternative compensation. Ontario Superior Court Judge Geoffrey Morawetz approved the new executive bonuses despite protests from a lawyer representing a group of Nortel workers who have been fired but have not received severance pay. Nortel has offered to give fired employees early access to pension plans and provide medical benefits to retirees under the condition that they drop their claims for severance pay in bankruptcy court. Nortel filed for bankruptcy protection in mid-January and has until May to restructure. The company posted a $2.14 billion loss in the fourth quarter and a $5.8 billion loss for all of 2008. Its revenue declined 15 percent year-over-year in the fourth quarter, down to $2.72 billion. It has also been reported that Nortel may offload some of its major units, including its wireless equipment business, instead of trying to remain a whole company.

FCC UNVEILS TENTATIVE AGENDA FOR APRIL 8 OPEN MEETING: The FCC has announced a tentative agenda for its April 8 open meeting. Accordingly, the Commission plans to consider:

  • A Notice of Inquiry on developing a National Broadband Plan, as instructed by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.
  • A Report and Order, and 4th Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on Improving Data Collection on Minority and Female Broadcast Ownership.
  • A supplemental Notice of Inquiry on the FCC’s Annual Assessment of the Status of Competition in the Market for Delivery of Video Programming.
  • A Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on Policies to Promote Rural Radio Service and to Streamline Auction, Allotment and Assignment Policies.
  • A Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking addressing miscellaneous Part 90 public safety rules, including the 4.9 GHz band.

BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and John Prendergast.

FCC COMMENCES 2009 EEO AUDITS: On March 23, 2009, the FCC mailed the first of its Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) audit letters for 2009 to randomly selected radio and television stations. In accordance with the provisions of Sections 73.2080(f)(4) and 76.77(d) of the Commission’s EEO rules, the FCC annually audits the EEO programs of randomly selected broadcast licensees and multi-channel video programming distributors (MVPDs). Each year, approximately 5% of all radio and television stations and MVPDs are selected for these EEO audits. For stations that have a website and five or more full-time employees: The FCC reminds you that you must post your most recent EEO public file report on your website by the deadline by which it must be created, in accordance with 47 C.F.R. § 73.2080(c)(6). This will be examined as part of the audit. Failure to post the required report on a station website is a violation of the EEO Rule and subject to sanctions, including a forfeiture. BloostonLaw contacts: Gerry Duffy and Richard Rubino.

INDUSTRY

HOMELESS CHECK IN WITH CELL PHONES: The Washington Post reports that advocates who work with the D.C. homeless estimate that 30 percent to 45 percent of the people they help have cell phones. A smaller number have e-mail accounts, and some blog to chronicle their lives on the streets. When Laura Zeilinger, deputy director of program operations for the D.C. Department of Human Services, conducted housing assessments of a couple of thousand people living on city streets last summer, she was surprised by how many gave her cell phone numbers and e-mail addresses, according to the Post. "Phones are really a lifeline for many people," said Adam Rocap, director of social services at Miriam's Kitchen, a nonprofit drop-in center for the homeless. During a string of attacks against homeless people sleeping downtown in the fall, two victims called 911 for help after they were assaulted, he said, according to the Post story. But the technology is advancing so quickly that a simple cell phone is fairly cheap. At the Communication Connection, a store at Seventh Street and Florida Avenue NW, Donald Camp sells plenty of pay-as-you-go phones for less than $30. The $29.95 Samsung A500 comes with 200 minutes. The H2O Wireless is $20 with 200 free minutes. There is no bill to pay, the Post reported. Once the minutes are gone, owners can return to the store and add time for about 10 cents a minute. "Sometimes, they pay [for minutes] with cups of coins," Camp said. But in California? Bloggers there go online to map Los Angeles' friendliest and most posh public restrooms, share tips for street hygiene and suggest ways to avoid chronic sunburns, the Post said.

DEADLINES

MARCH 31: FCC FORM 507, UNIVERSAL SERVICE QUARTERLY LINE COUNT UPDATE. Line count updates are required to recalculate a carrier's per line universal service support, and is filed with the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC). This information must be submitted on July 31 each year by all rate-of-return incumbent carriers, and on a quarterly basis if a competitive eligible telecommunications carrier (CETC) has initiated service in the rate-of-return incumbent carrier’s service area and reported line count data to USAC in the rate-of-return incumbent carrier’s service area, in order for the incumbent carrier to be eligible to receive Interstate Common Line Support (ICLS).

This quarterly filing is due March 31 and covers lines served as of September 30, 2007. (Normally this filing is due March 30, but this year, March 30 falls on a Sunday.) Incumbent carriers filing on a quarterly basis must also file on July 31 (for lines served as of December 31, 2007); September 30 (for lines served as of March 31, 2008); and December 30 (for lines served as of June 30, 2008). BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and Mary Sisak.

MARCH 31: FCC FORM 525, COMPETITIVE CARRIER LINE COUNT QUARTERLY REPORT. Competitive eligible telecommunications carriers (CETCs) are eligible to receive high cost support if they serve lines in an incumbent carrier’s service area, and that incumbent carrier receives high cost support. CETCs are eligible to receive the same per-line support amount received by the incumbent carrier in whose study area the CETC serves lines. Unlike the incumbent carriers, CETCs will use FCC Form 525 to submit their line count data to Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC). This quarterly report must be filed by the last business day of March (for lines served as of September 30 of the previous year); the last business day of July (for lines served as of December 31 of the current year); the last business day of September (for lines served as of March 31 of the current year); and the last business day of December (for lines served as of June 30 of the current year). CETCs must file the number of working loops served in the service area of an incumbent carrier, disaggregated by the incumbent carrier’s cost zones, if applicable, for High Cost Loop (HCL), Local Switching Support (LSS), Long Term Support (LTS), and Interstate Common Line Support (ICLS). ICLS will also require the loops to be reported by customer class as further described below. For Interstate Access Support (IAS), CETCs must file the number of working loops served in the service area of an incumbent carrier by Unbundled Network Element (UNE) zone and customer class. Working loops provided by CETCs in service areas of non-rural incumbents receiving High Cost Model (HCM) support must be filed by wire center or other methodology as determined by the state regulatory authority. CETCs may choose to complete FCC Form 525 and submit it to USAC, or designate an agent to file the form on its behalf. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and Mary Sisak.

MARCH 31: FCC FORM 508, PROJECTED ANNUAL COMMON LINE REVENUE REQUIREMENT FORM: Section 54.903(a)(1) of the FCC's rules requires each rate-of-return incumbent telecommunications carrier to provide information needed to calculate the Projected Annual Common Line Revenue Requirement for each of its study areas in the upcoming funding year to the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC). This information must be submitted on March 31 each year, in order for the carrier to be eligible to receive Interstate Common Line Support. This collection of information stems from the Commission's authority under Section 254 of the Communications Act. The data in the form will be used to calculate the amount of support, if any, that each reporting carrier is eligible to receive from the Interstate Common Line Support Mechanism. Carriers are permitted to submit a correction to their March 31 projected carrier common line revenue requirements and supporting data from April 1 until June 30 for the upcoming funding year (July 31, 2008, through June 30, 2009). Additionally, on June 30, carriers are permitted to submit an update to the projected data for the ICLS funding year ending on that date. Permitting these revisions to projected data for current and upcoming ICLS funding years will mitigate the lag between projected and actual data filings and give carriers more meaningful opportunities to revise projections to adjust ICLS where necessary. After the June 30 correction deadline each year, any corrections to projected common line revenue requirement and supporting data shall be made in the form of true-ups, using actual cost and revenue data that a carrier must report in FCC Form 509, Annual Common Line Actual Cost Data Collection Form. (This form is due December 31.) If you are unsure whether this applies to you, please contact us. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and Mary Sisak.

MARCH 31: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CIRCUIT STATUS REPORTS. Carriers are reminded that Section 43.82 of the Commission’s rules requires each facilities- based carrier that provides international telecommunications services to file a Circuit Status Report by March 31, 2008. The report should contain data as of December 31, 2007. The information that must be filed and filing format for the Circuit Status Report is described in detail in the Circuit Status Filing Manual. All facilities-based carriers must file a Circuit Status Report if they had any activated or idle circuits as of December 31, 2007. If carriers did not have any activated or idle circuits as of December 31, 2007, they are not required to file this report or file any letter stating that they have no circuits to report. The Filing Manual requires carriers to report the total number of activated and the total number of idle circuits using the following categories: submarine cable, satellite, and landline (cable or microwave). The Filing Manual defines international facilities-based circuits as “international circuits in which a carrier has an ownership interest. For this purpose, the term ownership interest includes outright ownership, indefeasible right of use (IRU) interests, or leasehold interests in bare capacity in an international facility, regardless of whether the underlying facility is a common or non-common carrier submarine cable or … satellite system.” The Filing Manual further explains that leasehold interests in bare capacity “are distinct from private lines leased from another reporting international carrier.” Thus, any telecommunications carrier that has leased an international circuit from another common carrier, a non-common carrier, or a foreign carrier, other than a lease of private line “service” or “capacity” from a common carrier, must file a Circuit Status Report and include that circuit in its report. Such a circuit should be reported as a facilities-based circuit, and not as a facilities-based resold circuit. Private line resellers should report their resold circuits using the Facility Codes 11, 12 and 13 as specified in the Filing Manual. Facilities-based carriers that are regulated as dominant on particular U.S. international routes under Section 63.10 must provide their circuit status information on a facility-specific basis for the dominant route only. Carriers should provide the information in a separate appendix using the same table format in the Filing Manual, but they should add a column labeled "Facility Name" after "Data field #2". Carriers are reminded to file their reports on compact disc (CD) media. The FCC will not accept reports filed on diskettes. But it will accept Excel files. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and Mary Sisak.

APRIL 1: FCC FORM 499-A, TELECOMMUNICATIONS REPORTING WORKSHEET. This form must be filed by all contributors to the Universal Service Fund (USF) support mechanisms, the Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS) Fund, the cost recovery mechanism for the North American Numbering Plan Administration (NANPA), and the shared costs of local number portability (LNP). Contributors include every telecommunications carrier that provides interstate, intrastate, and international telecommunications, and certain other entities( such as private carrier paging and two-way service providers) that provide interstate telecommunications for a fee. These include but are not limited to ILECs, CLECs, resellers, MVNOs, paging companies, CMRS providers (such as cellular, PCS, and SMR providers). Even common carriers that qualify for the de minimis exemption must file Form 499-A. Entities whose universal service contributions will be less than $10,000 qualify for the de minimis exemption. De minimis entities do not have to file the quarterly report (FCC Form 499-Q), which was due February 1, and will again be due May 1. Form 499-Q relates to universal service contributions, but not to the TRS, NANPA, and LNP mechanisms. Form 499-A relates to all of these mechanisms and, hence, applies to all providers of interstate, intrastate, and international telecommunications services. Form 499-A contains revenue information for January 1 through December 31 of the prior calendar year. And Form 499-Q contains revenue information from the prior quarter plus projections for the next quarter. Block 2-B of the Form 499-A requires each carrier to designate an agent in the District of Columbia upon whom all notices, process, orders, and decisions by the FCC may be served on behalf of that carrier in proceedings before the Commission. Carriers receiving this newsletter may specify our law firm as their D.C. agent for service of process using the information in our masthead. There is no charge for this service. BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and John Prendergast.

APRIL 10: DTV EDUCATION REPORT. New 700 MHz licensees from Auction No. 73 are required to file a report with the FCC concerning their efforts to educate consumers about the upcoming transition to digital television (DTV). Last summer, we explained that the FCC’s Part 27 rules require 700 MHz licensees that won licenses in Auction No. 73 to file quarterly reports on their DTV consumer outreach efforts through the Spring of 2009. However, in an apparent contradiction, the same rules do not impose any substantive consumer education requirements on 700 MHz license holders. This situation has not changed. The reporting rule simply states that “the licensee holding such authorization must file a report with the Commission indicating whether, in the previous quarter, it has taken any outreach efforts to educate consumers about the transition from analog broadcast television service to digital broadcast television service (DTV) and, if so, what specific efforts were undertaken.” Many licensees may not have initiated 700 MHz service as of yet. However, to the extent they are also an Eligible Telecommunications Carrier (ETC) and recipient of federal USF funds, separate FCC rules found in 47 C.F.R. Part 54 (Universal Service) require ETCs to send monthly DTV transition notices to all Lifeline/Link-Up customers (e.g., as part of their monthly bill), and to include information about the DTV transition as part of any Lifeline or Link-Up publicity campaigns until March 31, 2009. BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky, John Prendergast, and Cary Mitchell.

APRIL 20: FCC FORM 497, LOW INCOME QUARTERLY REPORT. This form, the Lifeline and Link-Up Worksheet, must be submitted to the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC) by all eligible telecommunications carriers (ETCs) that request reimbursement for participating in the low-income program. The form must be submitted by the third Monday after the end of each quarter. It is available at: www.universalservice.org. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and Mary Sisak.

MAY 1: ENFORCEMENT OF RED FLAG RULES BEGINS: The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) last year suspended enforcement of the “Red Flag” Rules until May 1, 2009, to give creditors and financial institutions additional time to implement identity theft programs. Under the new rules, all businesses that maintain a creditor- debtor relationship with customers, including virtually all telecommunications carriers, must adopt written procedures designed to detect the relevant warning signs of identify theft, and implement an appropriate response. The Red Flag compliance program was to have been in place by Nov. 1, 2008. But the FTC will not enforce the rules until May 1, 2009, meaning only that a business will not be subject to enforcement action by the FTC if it delays implementing the program until May 1. Other liabilities may be incurred if a violation occurs in the meantime. The requirements are not just binding on telcos and wireless carriers that are serving the public on a common carrier basis. They also apply to any “creditor” (which includes entities that defer payment for goods or services) that has “covered accounts” (accounts used mostly for personal, family or household purposes). This also may affect private user clients who use radios internally, as well as many telecom carriers’ non- regulated affiliates and subsidiaries. BloostonLaw has prepared a Red Flag Compliance Manual to help your company achieve compliance with the Red Flag Rules. Please contact Gerry Duffy and Mary Sisak with any questions or to request the manual.

MAY 1: FCC FORM 499-Q, TELECOMMUNICATIONS REPORTING WORKSHEET. All telecommunications common carriers that expect to contribute more than $10,000 to federal Universal Service Fund (USF) support mechanisms must file this quarterly form. The FCC has modified this form in light of its recent decision to establish interim measures for USF contribution assessments. The form contains revenue information from the prior quarter plus projections for the next quarter. Form 499-Q relates only to USF contributions. It does not relate to the cost recovery mechanisms for the Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS) Fund, the North American Numbering Plan Administration (NANPA), and the shared costs of local number portability (LNP), which are covered in the annual form (Form 499-A) that is due April 1. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens and Gerry Duffy.

MAY 1: RATE INTEGRATION CERTIFICATION. Non-dominant interexchange carriers (IXCs), including facilities- based and resellers, that provide detariffed domestic interstate services must certify that they are providing such services in compliance with their geographic rate averaging and rate integration obligations. An officer of the company must sign this annual certification under oath. The FCC has issued the following guidelines: (1) Any carrier that provides interstate services must charge its subscribers in rural and high-cost areas rates that do not exceed the rates that the carrier charges subscribers in urban areas; (2) to the extent that a carrier offers optional calling plans, contract tariffs, discounts, promotions, and private line services to its interstate subscribers in one state, it must use the same ratemaking methodology and rate structure when offering such services in any other state; (3) an interstate carrier may depart from geographic rate averaging when offering contract tariffs, Tariff 12 offerings, optional calling plans, temporary promotions, and private line services; and (4) carriers may offer optional calling plans on a geographically limited basis as part of a temporary promotion that does not exceed 90 days. But this limited exception does not exempt optional calling plans from geographic rate averaging requirements. Clients with questions about the FCC's detariffing or rate integration requirements should contact us. We have a model rate integration certification letter that may be printed on your letterhead. Blooston- Law contacts: Ben Dickens and Gerry Duffy.

MAY 31: FCC FORM 395, EMPLOYMENT REPORT. Common carriers, including wireless carriers, with 16 or more full-time employees must file their annual Common Carrier Employment Reports (FCC Form 395) by May 31. This report tracks carrier compliance with rules requiring recruitment of minority employees. Further, the FCC requires all common carriers to report any employment discrimination complaints they received during the past year. That information is also due on May 31. The FCC encourages carriers to complete the discrimination report requirement by filling out Section V of Form 395, rather than submitting a separate report. Clients who would like assistance in filing Form 395 should contact Richard Rubino.

JUNE 30: ANNUAL ICLS USE CERTIFICATION. Rate of return carriers and CETCs must file a self-certification with the FCC and the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC) stating that all Interstate Common Line Support (ICLS) and Long Term Support (LTS) will be used only for the provision, maintenance, and upgrading of facilities and services for which the support is intended. In other words, carriers are required to certify that their ICLS and LTS support is being used consistent with Section 254(e) of the Communications Act. Failure to file this self-certification will preclude the carrier from receiving ICLS support. We, therefore, strongly recommend that clients have BloostonLaw submit this filing and obtain an FCC proof-of-filing receipt for client records. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens and Gerry Duffy.

JULY 10: DTV EDUCATION REPORT. New 700 MHz licensees from Auction No. 73 are required to file a report with the FCC concerning their efforts to educate consumers about the upcoming transition to digital television (DTV). Last summer, we explained that the FCC’s Part 27 rules require 700 MHz licensees that won licenses in Auction No. 73 to file quarterly reports on their DTV consumer outreach efforts through the Spring of 2009. However, in an apparent contradiction, the same rules do not impose any substantive consumer education requirements on 700 MHz license holders. This situation has not changed. The reporting rule simply states that “the licensee holding such authorization must file a report with the Commission indicating whether, in the previous quarter, it has taken any outreach efforts to educate consumers about the transition from analog broadcast television service to digital broadcast television service (DTV) and, if so, what specific efforts were undertaken.” Many licensees may not have initiated 700 MHz service as of yet. However, to the extent they are also an Eligible Telecommunications Carrier (ETC) and recipient of federal USF funds, separate FCC rules found in 47 C.F.R. Part 54 (Universal Service) require ETCs to send monthly DTV transition notices to all Lifeline/Link-Up customers (e.g., as part of their monthly bill), and to include information about the DTV transition as part of any Lifeline or Link-Up publicity campaigns until March 31, 2009. BloostonLaw contacts: Hal Mordkofsky and Cary Mitchell.

JULY 20: FCC FORM 497, LOW INCOME QUARTERLY REPORT. This form, the Lifeline and Link-Up Worksheet, must be submitted to the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC) by all eligible telecommunications carriers (ETCs) that request reimbursement for participating in the low-income program. The form must be submitted by the third Monday after the end of each quarter. It is available at: www.universalservice.org. BloostonLaw contacts: Ben Dickens, Gerry Duffy, and Mary Sisak.

FCC Meetings and Deadlines

Mar. 27 – Deadline for reply comments on NOI regarding FCC’s annual video competition report (MB Docket No. 07-269).

Mar. 31 – FCC Form 507, Universal Service Quarterly Line Count Update, is due. Mar. 31 – FCC Form 525, Competitive Carrier Line Count Quarterly Report, is due. Mar. 31 – FCC Form 508, Projected Annual Common Line Revenue Requirement Form, is due. Mar. 31 – Annual International Circuit Status Report is due. Apr. 1 – FCC Form 499-A, Telecommunications Reporting Worksheet, is due. Apr. 1 – Revised DTV Consumer Education requirements for ETCs, MVPDs take effect. Apr. 1 – Certain sections of DTV Delay Act Omnibus Order take effect (47 C.F.R. Sections 15.124, 54.418, and 76.1630).

Apr. 1 – Deadline for reply comments on auction procedures for Auction No. 79 (FM Construction Permits) (AU Docket No. 09-21).

Apr. 2 – Deadline for comments on petition asking whether creditors can send auto messages to certain wireless numbers (CG Docket No. 02-278).

Apr. 8 – FCC open meeting.

Apr. 10 – Auction 73 winners must file quarterly report covering DTV consumer education outreach efforts for period Jan.-Mar. 2009.

Apr. 11 – Deadline for FCC to act on Embarq forbearance petition regarding IP-to-PSTN voice traffic, or have it deemed granted (WC Docket No. 08-8).

Apr. 13 – Deadline for comments on FCC’s consulting role on broadband grant program (GN Docket No. 09-40).

Apr. 13 – Deadline for reply comments on petition asking whether creditors can send auto messages to certain wireless numbers (CG Docket No. 02-278).

Apr. 20 – FCC Form 497, Low Income Quarterly Report, is due. May 1 – FTC begins enforcement of Red Flag Rules. May 1 – Rate Integration Certification is due. May 31 – FCC Form 395, Employment Report, is due. June 12 – DTV Transition. June 13 – DTV Analog Nightlight program begins and runs for 30 days until July 12.

This newsletter is not intended to provide legal advice. Those interested in more information should contact the firm.

Source: Blooston, Mordkofsky, Dickens, Duffy and Prendergast, LLP For additional information, contact Hal Mordkofsky at 202-828-5520 or halmor@bloostonlaw.com

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Skype Secrecy Under Attack Again

European law enforcement pushes for the ability to monitor Internet VoIP calls.

by Robert Poe
February 24, 2009

VoIP News

Skype Ltd. has long insisted that intercepting bad guys' conversations is not its concern. It's not a real phone company, because it doesn't own its own phone lines, cables or network. That, Skype claims, makes it exempt from regulations like CALEA (Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act), which requires U.S. phone companies to provide law enforcement agencies with the ability to wiretap their users. Now, however, Skype is under pressure in Europe to help authorities eavesdrop on calls criminals make using its service. One big question remains, though: whether the Internet VoIP company could do so even if it wanted to.

The latest pressure came in the form of an announcement by Eurojust, which coordinates efforts to fight cross-border and organized crime in the European Union. The announcement said the organization's Italian division was coordinating a Europe-wide investigation of the use of Internet VoIP systems such as Skype. The impetus for the effort came from instances of Italian criminals, including arms and drug traffickers, organized crime and prostitution rings, using Skype to avoid detection. The goal of the investigation, which will include all 27 members of Eurojust, is to overcome legal and technical hurdles to interception of Internet telephony systems.

In fact, there is currently no legal basis for intercepting Internet VoIP calls. Law enforcement agencies can get court orders for tapping landline or cellular calls. And Skype itself agrees that calls by its users that travel to and from the PSTN (public switched telephone network) are subject to wiretap laws, though it claims compliance is solely the responsibility of carriers on whose networks the calls originate or terminate. But there are no such laws covering calls that travel only over the Internet.

Even if efforts like that of Eurojust lead to the enactment of such laws, the technical obstacles to intercepting Skype calls would be considerable. Difficulties in knowing where the Internet caller is physically located might or might not be a problem, depending on whether the laws limited the geographic scope of intercepts. A bigger problem would be Skype's encryption. According to what little is known about the system, it is difficult to break, and would be even if Skype were actively participating in the effort.

The main difficulty is that the encryption happens only between the two callers' Skype clients, which generate encryption keys and pass them to each other. Skype's servers have nothing to do with the actual encryption — their main function is confirm to each caller's client software that the other is a legitimate user. Likewise, the calls themselves don't pass through any Skype equipment or network, and Skype likely wouldn't be able to decrypt them if they did.

Failed attempts to break Skype's encryption in fact contributed to the pressure for action in Europe. In particular, an IT firm that Bavarian authorities hired to try to crack Skype was unable to do so. In its statement, Eurojust claimed that Skype won't share its encryption system with authorities. Skype stated in response that it has "extensively debriefed Eurojust on our law enforcement programme and capabilities." It added that it "cooperates with law enforcement where legally and technically possible."

Source: VoIP News (Thanks to Barry Kanne)

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PAGING & WIRELESS
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rmercer@pagingplanners.com

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ron mercer

Cell Phone: 631-786-9359

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Paging & Wireless Network Planners

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

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MEMORANDUM

Date: Monday, March 23, 2009
Time: 12:00 Noon
To: AAPC List
From: Ron Mercer
Subject:  Ron Mercer’s Presentation at IWCE 2009
Convention Notes & Comments

1) General Comments:
The convention was definitely reduced in size with approximately 300 exhibitors and a reported 3,000 attendees (down from 400 exhibitors and 3,500 attendees in 2008). There was very limited paging presence at the show.

2) Comments Regarding The Presentation
The presentation was organized panel style with a total of four panelists including:

  • Peter White, Policy Executive Director of AT&T who discussed AT&T’s planned implementation of MASS ALERTING via Cell Phones.
  • Ron Mercer, representation the AAPC who discussed the advantages of paging for MASS ALERTING,
  • Stephen O’Connor from the Dade County 911 Coordination Bureau, who discussed problems with MASS NOTIFICATION via reverse 911 telephone calling,
  • Russell Fox ESQ. Of the Law Firm Mintz Levin Cohn Ferris & Popeo who discussed legal aspects of the WARN legislation,
  • Andrew Seybold, a well recognized independent consultant who discussed problems with the WARN Act pointing out that no single technique could provide adequate warning to sufficiently large groups of people and, therefore, recommending that multiple technologies, including paging, be considered.

Approximately 17 people attended the presentation that ran for 1 hour and 10 minutes. Several questions were asked and one individual, whose contact information is attached, expressed considerable interest in paging as a MASS ALERTING solution. He might also be a candidate for membership in AAPC.

Jeff Silberberg, President
CompuDesigns, Inc.
1655 Redbourne Drive
Sandy Springs, GA 30350-5640
Tel: (770) 399-9464

Web: www.compudesigns.net

3) Recommendations:
IWCE is a broad based organization and the IWCE show attracts communications managers from several vertical market segments including Health Care, Public Safety, Food Service, Hospitals and General Industrial concerns. There is virtually no paging presence at the show. I would recommend that consideration be given to reestablishing the “Paging Island” concept and in reselling space to both vendor and carrier AAPC members. Without a presence on the exhibit floor, however, the benefit to AAPC through future presentations of the type done here is very questionable.

Respectfully,

Ron Mercer

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Mike Lawrence has sent you a message.
Date: 3/08/2009
Subject: BBL Industries Pot Luck Dinner
Hope you and your significant other can come to our home for a casual pot luck dinner to reconnect with friends from BBL Industries. Please bring your favorite dish, appetizer, or dessert to share. Feel free to bring any pictures or BBL memorabilia (e.g. paging terminals, beepers, floppy disks, etc.).

Please forward e-mail addresses of people I missed who should be there:
mike@systemsplanet.com

I've set up a public site here so everyone can RSVP and chat online with those who can't make it.

http://bblindustries.ning.com/

Sat, April 18th 6-10pm
Lawrence Home - 3292 Ferncliff Place NE Atlanta GA 30324

From Peachtree Road. Southbound,
Turn Left Lenox Road. Follow past Lenox Mall and MARTA on your right.
Turn Left Ferncliff Road at next light
Turn Left Ferncliff Place at first street on left
We are the 3rd brick ranch on the left - on a hill. Taupe colored mailbox.

Google map here.

Keywords: paging terminals, reconnect with BBL friends, fun, Bill, Bob, Loyd

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UNTIL NEXT WEEK

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If you enjoyed this newsletter, please recommend it to a friend or colleague.

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With best regards,

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Newsletter Editor

73 DE K9IQY

Brad Dye, Editor
The Wireless Messaging Newsletter
P.O. Box 13283
Springfield, IL 62791 USA
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Skype: braddye
Telephone: 217-787-2346
E–mail: brad@braddye.com
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Brad Dye's Facebook profile

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I have also started a Facebook Group left arrow associated with this newsletter. It is an open group and you are welcome to join. Just click on the link above.

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THOUGHT FOR THE WEEK

“Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off the goal.”

— Henry Ford

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The local newspaper here in Springfield, Illinois costs 75¢ a copy and it NEVER mentions paging. If you receive some benefit from this publication maybe you would like to help support it financially? A donation of $25.00 would represent approximately 50¢ a copy for one year. If you are so inclined, please click on the PayPal Donate button to the left. No trees were chopped down to produce this electronic newsletter.

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iland internet sulutions This newsletter is brought to you by the generous support of our advertisers and the courtesy of iland Internet Solutions Corporation. For more information about the web-hosting services available from iland Internet Solutions Corporation, please click on their logo to the left.

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